René Mathis – An intelligence agent of the Deuxième Bureau, and a long-time friend of James Bond, Mathis is later promoted to the Head of the French intelligence service in the period between Casino Royale and From Russia, With Love. The Deuxième Bureau was celebrated for its cryptanalytical work, but criticized for its involvement in the Dreyfus Affair and its consistent overestimation of German military formations prior to World War II.ĭeuxième Bureaunagent Valerie Mathis forms part of the first screen adaptation of Bond The Premier Bureau was charged with informing the high command about the state of French, allied, and friendly troops, while the Deuxième Bureau developed intelligence concerning enemy troops. American Agent Jimmy Bond (Barry Nelson) plays baccarat for high stakes with a Soviet agent (Peter Lorre) who needs to win to cover his embezzlement of party funds and will stop at nothing to get 80 million Francs. However the term "Deuxième Bureau", like " MI5" or " SMERSH", outlived the original organization as a general label for the country's intelligence service.įrench military intelligence was composed of two separate bureaus prior to World War II. It was dissolved together with the Third Republic upon the armistice with Germany. The Deuxième Bureau de l'État-major général (English: Second Bureau of the General Staff) was France's external military intelligence agency from 1871 to 1940.
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